The city continues to evolve while maintaining its authentic character.
Flowery alleyways, well-kept gardens, beautiful wall murals, a blue reflecting happiness and peace, a peaceful atmosphere. We are indeed in Asilah, the charming seaside town that invites relaxation and wandering. This northern city has managed to preserve its authentic character. The narrow streets of its old Medina recall the beauty of Mediterranean islands. One is easily carried away by the "nila" blue of the walls, doors, and windows, but also by the mysteries of its maze. Whether visiting for the first or the nth time, one never tires of a walk in the Kasbah and along the paths leading to "Bab El Bhar" (the sea gate) or the Portuguese ramparts, from where one can contemplate the blue ocean. One can also admire the fishing boats moored in the traditional port. Despite its modest size compared to other cities in the Kingdom, Asilah is steeped in history. A Carthaginian colony, it was named Zilis. During the Punic Wars, the population sided with Carthage.
After their victory, the Romans deported the inhabitants to Spain and repopulated the city with Iberians. This was the beginning of a long shared history between Asilah and Spain, punctuated by numerous battles. In 1471, it fell into the hands of the Portuguese, to whom the Medina owes its current ramparts. The city then returned under Spanish control. Asilah was later conquered by the Moroccans, then retaken by the Spanish, and again by Moulay Ismaïl in 1691. This tumultuous history has made Asilah a unique city. Likewise, the hospitality, spontaneity, and simplicity of its inhabitants make it an exceptional destination. "The local population is mainly made up of simple people who do not travel much, but have a savoir-vivre and show tolerance towards others," a young Zaylachi tells us. Despite their open-mindedness, their sense of sharing, and their love for nocturnal gatherings, the inhabitants of Asilah have managed to safeguard their traditions.
Like an orchestra, we see them preparing for religious festivals, weddings, or evening parties. No false note disturbs the balance of this city. Everything is in tune, in perfect harmony, even in summer, when tourists flock in large numbers. Despite its attachment to traditions, Asilah has evolved a lot over the years. According to Mohamed Benaïssa, president of the local municipal council, the city was overflowing with garbage in the 70s. It lacked the most basic infrastructure and services, such as a pharmacy. Thanks to the municipal council and the Asilah Forum Foundation, initiator of the International Cultural Moussem of Asilah, the city has been transformed into a haven of peace and is today well-equipped. The elected officials and the foundation work in close collaboration to implement new projects such as the Hassan II Centre, the Bandar library, the School of Fine Arts, the museum under construction, the bus station, social housing… They have bet on art to upgrade their city. "Art and culture for development" is the slogan of the Moussem. It must be said that the inhabitants of this beautiful city have a highly developed artistic sense. Their children take free music and visual arts classes. The city also relies on its little ones to anchor its vision of progress.
According to Mohamed Benaïssa, raising awareness among children has made it possible to safeguard the wall murals made by great artists and to put an end to polluted alleyways. Currently, the Asilah municipality co-finances the cleaning of the city with the Foundation. The two partners are also working to improve the state of the roads, lighting, and connection to the drinking water network… An industrial zone is under construction in partnership between the municipality and the Northern Development Agency. The port is also being rebuilt in partnership with the National Ports Agency. "The city has changed a lot. I noticed that even shops previously dedicated to products imported from Spain are being converted into internal trade," a loyal tourist from Casablanca tells us. Indeed, Asilah is experiencing a great change, but this does not alter its original character.
