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Oriental region

7 provinces. One prefecture.

About Oriental region

Oriental (Berber: Tagmuḍant, ⵜⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵜ; Arabic: الشرق, Ash-Sharq) is one of the twelve regions of Morocco, located in the eastern part of the country. It covers an area of 90,127 km² and has a population of 2,314,346 (2014 census).

The capital and the largest city is Oujda, and the second largest city is Nador. The region includes 7 provinces and one prefecture. Mohamed Mhidia became wali (governor) of the region in 2015.

A majority of the population of Oriental speak Moroccan Darija Arabic (86.2%) as a first or second language. A large minority speak the Rif-Berber language (38.4%) as a first language. Small numbers speak Eastern Middle Atlas Tamazight and Figuig Tamazight, principally in the south of Oriental.
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Key figures

Population Distribution
1 505 714Urban
65.6%
34.4%
UrbanRural
788 951Rural

Nationality
Foreigners3 625
Moroccans2 291 040
Housing
575 015Total households
4People per household (average)

Including 390 123 households in urban areas and 184 892 in rural areas.

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