Including 2 224 households in urban areas and 0 in rural areas.
Moulay Bousselham is a rural commune situated in the province of Kénitra, within the Rabat-Salé-Kénitra region of Morocco. Positioned strategically along the Atlantic coast, it lies approximately 70 km north of Kénitra and 35 km south of Larache. The commune is defined by its coastal geography and its deep-rooted spiritual significance, serving as both a place of pilgrimage and a gateway to one of Morocco's most important wetland ecosystems.
The landscape of Moulay Bousselham is dominated by the presence of the Merja Zerga, a significant lagoon that shapes the local environment. This coastal setting provides a unique transition between the Atlantic Ocean and the inland plains of the Gharb region. The area is characterized by its proximity to the sea, offering expansive coastal views and a distinct maritime climate that influences the local flora and fauna.
The commune derives its name from the saint Moulay Bousselham, who is buried in a tomb located between the coastline and the lagoon. According to local tradition, the saint arrived from Egypt before settling near the Merja Zerga. Historical accounts associate his passing with the Battle of Oued El Makhazine, also known as the Battle of the Three Kings, which took place in 1578.
The spiritual legacy of the area is profound, with the rural perimeter of the commune home to no fewer than seven saints. This concentration of sacred sites makes the region a destination for those interested in Moroccan religious history and local traditions. Each summer, the commune hosts a moussem, a traditional festival organized by local authorities, which draws thousands of visitors who come to pay their respects at the tomb of Moulay Bousselham.
With a population of 32,643 inhabitants as of 2024, Moulay Bousselham maintains a rhythm of life closely tied to its natural surroundings and agricultural heritage. The community is deeply connected to the lagoon and the sea, which have historically supported local livelihoods. The presence of the annual moussem serves as a vital cultural anchor, reinforcing the social fabric and preserving the customs associated with the region's spiritual heritage.
Moulay Bousselham is accessible via the coastal routes connecting Kénitra and Larache. Its location makes it a convenient stop for travelers exploring the northern Atlantic coast of Morocco. While the commune is primarily known for its spiritual significance and the Merja Zerga, visitors are encouraged to respect the local customs and the sanctity of the religious sites during their stay. The area remains a quiet, reflective destination that offers a glimpse into the traditional life of the Gharb region.
